Synopsis:
BNPP expects the Swiss Franc (CHF) to weaken further, with EUR/CHF projected to rise to 0.95 in Q1 2025, driven by a combination of monetary policy dynamics and market fundamentals.
Key Points:
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Expensive Valuation and Rate Differentials:
- CHF remains overvalued, and rate differentials are likely to weigh on the currency.
- The Swiss National Bank (SNB) is unlikely to tolerate significant CHF strength, especially with negative imported inflation, which could prompt intervention as rates approach the zero lower bound.
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Limited SNB Intervention (So Far):
- Recent months suggest the SNB has not actively intervened in FX markets, but risks of intervention will increase if CHF strengthens further.
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Factors Supporting CHF:
- Switzerland’s wide current account surplus and the CHF's purchasing power parity (PPP) could provide a floor and limit EUR/CHF upside.
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Geopolitical and Fiscal Drivers:
- For EUR/CHF to rise significantly beyond 0.95, BNPP suggests either reduced geopolitical risks or a European fiscal policy response to address the region's growth challenges.
Conclusion:
BNPP anticipates a gradual weakening of CHF but highlights its structural support from Switzerland's external balance. EUR/CHF is forecasted at 0.95 for Q1 2025, with further gains hinging on improved risk sentiment or a more robust European fiscal response