Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell's speech at the Jackson Hole Symposium had the FX markets on the edge of their seats, particularly given the preceding month-to-date rally of the U.S. dollar (USD). Although Powell's remarks were more balanced than the market's expectations of a hawkish tone, the speech's impact has potential implications for the currency market.
Key Takeaways:
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Initial USD Reaction:
The USD experienced an initial knee-jerk drop as Powell's balanced speech deviated from market expectations. However, the currency rebounded by the end of the speech, hinting at deeper market dynamics at play.
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Implications for September and Beyond:
We highlighted in our earlier report that a market expectation converging to a near-term Fed rate hold for September would likely alleviate some market pressure. Consequently, this could lead to a short-term pullback in the USD, potentially towards its 200-day simple moving average (SMA).
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Year-End Projections for EUR/USD:
Despite the short-term oscillations, we maintain a cautious view on the currency markets and continue to project the EUR/USD to reach 1.05 by year-end.
Conclusion:
While Chair Powell's balanced tone caused some initial fluctuation in the USD, the underlying fundamentals indicate a potential pullback towards the 200-day SMA in the near term. The longer-term outlook remains cautious, particularly given the uncertainties surrounding Federal Reserve policies. As such, a cautious stance should be adopted for the EUR/USD as we approach the end of the year, with an eye on the upcoming Federal Reserve decisions that could sway the currency markets.